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Post by Press Release on Jul 1, 2011 18:19:00 GMT -5
Be Safe if Using Fireworks this Fourth of July Health and Family Services Cabinet Press Release Dr. William D. Hacker
Independence Day usually brings thoughts of parades, backyard barbecues and, of course, fireworks. This year, the Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH) wants the public to focus on safety in addition to celebrating the holiday, particularly when using certain types of fireworks recently legalized in Kentucky. House Bill 333, signed by Gov. Steve Beshear in March, expanded legal fireworks in the state from ground devices and novelties to include a full line of consumer fireworks, such as Roman candles and other fireworks that shoot into the air. The law regulates the sale, storage, location and display of the explosives. “Fireworks can be a fun way to celebrate and add to the festivity of the holiday, but don’t forget injury prevention,” said DPH Commissioner William Hacker. “This year, the types of fireworks that can be legally sold in Kentucky have expanded and some might be new to consumers. Make sure you know how to properly use these items and are working to avoid injury.” The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) is asking states to join its nationwide effort to prevent injuries related to fireworks. According to the CPSC, fireworks-related injuries in 2010 were associated with approximately 1,900 people ending up in emergency rooms. CPSC’s annual death and injury report on fireworks incidents indicates that nearly half of these injuries affected children younger than 15 years of age. “Although fireworks play a major role in Fourth of July celebration, you have to keep public safety in mind – even with smaller items,” said Kathy Fowler, director of the public health protection and safety division in DPH. “Firecrackers, bottle rockets and sparklers are some of the biggest culprits of injury. Please use caution if you are using these items.” In fact, according to the CPSC, a sparkler can get as hot as the flame on some blow torches and can easily ignite clothing. No fireworks can be considered safe enough to let young children play with them without direct adult supervision under any circumstances,” Fowler added, emphasizing the following guidelines when using fireworks: · Never allow young children to ignite fireworks.
· Adults should always supervise fireworks activities.
· Never try to re-light or pick up fireworks that fizzle and don’t go off.
· Never point or throw fireworks at another person.
· Keep a bucket of water or a garden hose handy in case of fire or other mishap.
· After fireworks fully complete their functioning, douse the spent device with plenty of water from a bucket or hose before discarding to prevent a fire.
More guidelines are at CPSC’s website: www.cpsc.gov/info/fireworks/recalls.html.
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Post by Kentucky News on Nov 22, 2011 14:52:27 GMT -5
Remember Food Safety This Thanksgiving Commonwealth News Center press release
With Thanksgiving right around the corner - and food generally a large part of the festivities – the Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH) wants to remind the public to keep safe health practices in mind. Many holiday dinners incorporate meat and poultry, possible sources of foodborne disease unless handled and prepared properly. This holiday season, DPH urges consumers to take precautions in purchasing and preparing food items and to pay close attention to good hygiene practices. “The principles of food safety aren’t just for restaurants,” said Mark Reed, manager of DPH’s food safety branch. “The home cook needs to follow a few sound practices to keep friends and loved ones safe from foodborne illness this holiday season.” Holiday buffets, party trays or even a poorly stored turkey could be the culprit of disease. Improperly stored or handled food items provide breeding grounds for bacterial contamination, which causes illness that affects an average of 48 million people each year. Here are a few simple food safety tips to avoid getting sick during the holiday season: Safe Storage Temperatures
− Keep hot foods hot and cold foods cold. Hot foods should remain at 135 degrees Fahrenheit or warmer, while cold foods should be kept at least 41 degrees Fahrenheit or below. − Foods that sit out on the buffet table for longer than 2 hours should be discarded. Safe Food Handling
− Always wash your hands before and after handling food. − Use two cutting boards. One should be used for preparing raw meat, poultry and fish and the other for cutting cooked food or preparing salads. − Wash fruits and vegetables before preparing. − Keep your kitchen, dishes and utensils clean. − Never put cooked food back on plates or platters where raw meat or poultry were previously stored. − Wash and sanitize food contact surfaces often. − To sanitize utensils, immerse for 30 seconds in clean, hot, soapy water. − Never thaw the turkey on the counter. Thawing at room temperature increases the risk of bacteria growth at the surface even though the interior may still be chilled. − Thaw turkey in a refrigerator with a temperature of 41 degrees Fahrenheit or below. The turkey should be thawed in its original wrap, on a tray placed in the bottom section of the refrigerator. − A turkey can also be placed under cool running water at a temperature of 75 degrees Fahrenheit or less, or thawed in a microwave, provided the turkey is cooked immediately. Cook thoroughly
− If you are cooking foods ahead of time for your party, be sure to cook foods thoroughly to a safe minimum internal temperature. − Use a metal stemmed meat thermometer to determine when the turkey is done by inserting the thermometer in the thickest part of the turkey thigh. When the thermometer reaches between 165-180 degrees Fahrenheit, the turkey is done. − Safe cooking temperatures for other foods are as follows: seafood, 145 degrees Fahrenheit; pork, 160 degrees Fahrenheit; ground beef, veal, lamb and pork, 160 degrees Fahrenheit; other poultry products, 165 degrees Fahrenheit; and ground turkey and chicken, 165 degrees Fahrenheit. Leftovers
− Leftovers should be stored in the refrigerator within 2 hours after cooking is complete. − Leftovers should be divided into smaller portions and stored in several shallow containers. − Use refrigerated turkey and stuffing within three to 4 days. Use gravy within one to 2 days. − Frozen leftovers should be eaten within 2 to 6 months. − Reheat all leftovers to 165 degrees Fahrenheit throughout or until steaming hot. Soups, sauces and gravies should be brought to a rolling boil for at least 1 minute. Most importantly, if you are unsure if a food has been stored safely and is still good, it’s best to follow the old food safety maxim of “when in doubt, throw it out,” said Reed. For more information, visit: chfs.ky.gov/dph/info/phps/food.htmor contact Pam Hendren, (502) 564-7181, ext. 3715, or Mark Reed, (502) 564-7181, ext. 3677.
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Post by Kentucky News on Dec 2, 2011 21:35:22 GMT -5
Give yourself the gift of health this holiday season Commonwealth News Center press release
FRANKFORT, Ky. (Dec. 2, 2011) – State public health officials are encouraging Kentuckians to get a flu vaccination during National Influenza Vaccination Week, Dec. 4-10, to reduce the spread of illness this holiday season. “Getting a flu vaccine is a holiday gift you can give now to yourself and your family,” said Steve Davis, M.D., acting commissioner of the Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH). “Many people visit relatives with small children or those at high risk of complications from flu around this time of year. Getting a flu vaccine is an opportunity to protect against the flu’s spread and severity.” National Influenza Vaccination Week is a week-long observation that serves as a reminder to those people who have not yet received a flu vaccine that the time to get vaccinated continues into winter – through January or later, when flu season typically peaks. Throughout the week, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) will highlight the importance of vaccinations for those people at high risk, their close contacts and all those who want to be protected against the flu. In addition, good health habits such as washing hands often with soap and water, avoiding touching your eyes, nose or mouth and staying home from work or school when sick will also be emphasized. The CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends flu vaccine for all individuals older than 6 months of age. People who should especially receive the flu vaccine because they may be at higher risk for complications or negative consequences include: • Children age 6 months to 19 years; • Pregnant women; • People 50 years old or older; • People of any age with chronic health problems; • People who live in nursing homes and other long-term care facilities; • Health care workers; • Caregivers of or people who live with a person at high risk for complications from the flu; and •Out-of-home caregivers of or people who live with children less than 6 months old. Kentuckians should receive a new flu vaccination each season for optimal protection. Healthy, non-pregnant people age 2-49 years can be vaccinated with either the flu shot or the nasal vaccine spray. Children younger than 9 years old who did not receive a flu vaccination during the last flu season should receive a second dose four or more weeks after their first vaccination. Infection with the flu virus can cause fever, headache, cough, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing and body aches. Flu is a very contagious disease caused by the flu virus, which spreads from person to person. Approximately 23,000 deaths due to seasonal flu and its complications occur on average each year in the U.S., according to recently updated estimates from the CDC. However, actual numbers of deaths vary from year to year. For more information on influenza or the availability of flu vaccine, please contact your local health department or visit: healthalerts.ky.gov
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Post by Kentucky News on Mar 1, 2012 17:15:03 GMT -5
“Dress in Blue Day” for Colon Cancer Awareness Commonwealth News Center press release
The Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH), along with the Kentucky Cancer Program at the University of Kentucky and the University of Louisville, is helping to promote “Dress in Blue Day” by asking Kentuckians to wear blue Friday, March 2 to promote colon cancer screening. The event kicks off Colon Cancer Awareness Month, an observance created to educate the public about the prevalence of colon cancer and to promote screening and prevention strategies. Governor Steve Beshear today joined health advocates and survivors of colon cancer at a rally on the steps of the state Capitol to raise awareness of the disease. During the rally, Gov. Beshear signed a proclamation designating March 2012 Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month. In his current budget proposal, the Governor is seeking to fund colon cancer screening for 4,000 uninsured Kentuckians. “About 2,600 new cases of colon cancer are diagnosed in Kentucky each year resulting in nearly 900 deaths,” said Steve Davis, M.D., acting DPH commissioner. “With more awareness and screenings, we can significantly reduce this number and help more Kentuckians lead longer, healthier lives.” According to DPH, colon cancer is 85 to 95 percent curable when found early, underscoring the need for preventive health exams.. These screenings will find abnormalities or early signs of cancer, such as polyps. When detected early, polyps in the colon, which often develop into cancer, can easily be removed during an outpatient procedure. Both men and women are at risk of developing colorectal cancer and should be screened. However, DPH data shows that only 63 percent of Kentuckians who should have screening tests do so. Kentucky also has a higher than average population with increased risk of colon cancer due to higher rates of obesity, diets high in fat and a lack of regular exercise. “Screening and early detection can save lives,” said Dr. Davis. “If you are 50 or older or have a history of colon cancer in your family, get screened. It’s the best way to ensure your future health and well-being, avoid more serious complications and reduce the cost of health care.” According to DPH, screening is particularly important in the prevention of colon cancer because the disease may have no symptoms. When symptoms do develop at a later stage of the cancer, they may include blood in the stool, cramping in the abdomen, changes in bowel habits and unexplained weight loss. Individual risk for colorectal cancer may be higher than average if you or a close relative have had colorectal polyps or colorectal cancer, or if you have inflammatory bowel disease, according to DPH. “Talk to your health care provider about when you should begin screening and how often you should be tested,” said Dr. Davis. Several different screening tests can be used to find polyps or colon cancer. The tests can be used alone or in combination with each other. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force recommends colorectal cancer screening for men and women aged 50-75 using high-sensitivity fecal occult blood testing (FOBT/FIT), sigmoidoscopy or colonoscopy. Talk to your doctor about which test or tests are right for you. Most private insurance plans, Medicaid and Medicare help cover the cost. Madeline Abramson, wife of Lt. Governor Jerry Abramson, is the Dress in Blue Day Honorary Chair for Kentucky. Mrs. Abramson has traveled the state to promote colon cancer screening. She is encouraging Kentuckians to dress in blue Friday and to organize a dress in blue day event at their job, church, club or other locations. For more information about colon cancer and National Dress in Blue Day, visit the website of the Kentucky Colon Cancer Prevention Project or the Kentucky Department for Public Health.
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Post by Press Release on Oct 22, 2012 12:35:38 GMT -5
Public Health Stresses Breast Cancer Early Detection Commonwealth News Center press release
October is almost over, but the Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS) is continuing to encourage women to get screened for breast cancer. CHFS Secretary Audrey Tayse Haynes will lead cabinet staff on an awareness walk 2 p.m. Monday at the CHR Complex in Frankfort. Employees are encouraged to participate in the “Making Strides Against Breast Cancer” event where Haynes will make a brief statement to emphasize the importance of screening and early detection. “Early detection is so important for successful treatment of breast cancer,” said CHFS Secretary Audrey Tayse Haynes. “We have come so far in the past decade in terms of treatment and survival rate, but there are still many women in Kentucky who aren’t getting regular screenings and the care they need. I want the women of Kentucky to carry this message with them not only during breast cancer awareness month, but throughout their lives.” The Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH) works throughout the year on educational outreach programs and screening services for low-income women across the state through the Kentucky Women’s Cancer Screening Program (KWCSP). During the 2011 fiscal year, the KWCSP provided breast cancer screenings to 14,212 women. “Women should know how their breasts normally look and feel and promptly report any breast change to their health care provider,” said Joy Hoskins, acting director of the Division of Women’s Health in DPH. Breast cancer has been a longstanding public health concern in Kentucky. Approximately 590 women die every year from breast cancer in the Commonwealth. Additionally, the American Cancer Society predicts approximately 3,160 new cases of breast cancer will be diagnosed in Kentucky this year. Early detection and prompt treatment can significantly reduce suffering and death from breast cancer. By law, all health plans must cover mammograms. Medical guidelines strongly recommend that women older than 40 have annual mammograms and women younger than 40 with a family history of breast cancer also have regular screenings. Through local health departments, KWCSP provides breast cancer screenings, including clinical breast exams (CBE) and mammograms, and Pap tests to eligible women in every county. To qualify for the program, women must be uninsured with incomes less than 250 percent of federal poverty guidelines. The KWCSP recommends an annual CBE on all females beginning at age 20. Annual screening mammograms are available to women ages 40-64 and women younger than 40 who have a family history of breast cancer or an abnormal CBE. For more information about breast cancer or screening services, call your local health department or 1-800-4CANCER. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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Post by Kentucky News on Dec 12, 2012 21:50:19 GMT -5
Flu Level Raised to Widespread in Kentucky Commonwealth News Center press release
Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH) officials reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) this week that the influenza (flu) activity level in the state has increased from regional to widespread. Widespread activity is the highest level of flu activity, which indicates increased flu-like activity or flu outbreaks in at least half of the regions in the state. The activity levels for states are tracked weekly as part of the CDC’s national flu surveillance system. "With current widespread flu activity being reported in Kentucky, now is a good time to protect yourself and your family by putting a flu shot on your holiday list," said Stephanie Mayfield, M.D., commissioner of DPH. “As the holidays approach, people will be traveling and families will gather together, increasing the potential for exposure to the flu. We are strongly urging anyone who hasn’t received a flu vaccine, particularly those at high risk for complications related to the flu, to check with local health departments or other providers.” The flu season can begin as early as October and last through May, and usually peaks between January and March. The holiday season is still a good time to get vaccinated against the flu because it takes about two weeks for immunity to develop and offer protection against flu. However, vaccination can be given any time during the flu season, and this year there is a plentiful vaccine supply. The best way to protect against the flu is to receive a flu vaccination. The CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends flu vaccine for all individuals 6 months of age and older. People who are especially encouraged to receive the flu vaccine, because they may be at higher risk for complications or negative consequences, include: • Children age 6 months to 19 years;
• Pregnant women;
• People 50 years old or older;
• People of any age with chronic health problems;
• People who live in nursing homes and other long-term care facilities;
• Health care workers;
• Caregivers of or people who live with a person at high risk for complications from the flu; and
• Out-of-home caregivers of or people who live with children less than 6 months old.
Kentuckians should receive a new flu vaccination each season for optimal protection. Influenza strains currently circulating most widely in Kentucky appear to be covered by this season’s vaccine, according to officials. Healthy, non-pregnant people age 2-49 years can be vaccinated with either the flu shot or the nasal vaccine spray. An intradermal influenza vaccination, which was new last season, uses a smaller needle and can be given to adults 18 through 64 years of age. Children younger than 9 years old who did not receive a flu vaccination during the last flu season should receive a second dose four or more weeks after their first vaccination. Infection with the flu virus can cause fever, headache, cough, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing and body aches. Flu is a very contagious disease caused by the flu virus, which spreads from person to person. Approximately 23,000 deaths due to seasonal flu and its complications occur on average each year in the U.S., according to recently updated estimates from the CDC. However, actual numbers of deaths vary from year to year. For more information on influenza or the availability of flu vaccine, please contact your local health department or visit: healthalerts.ky.govIn addition to flu vaccine, DPH strongly encourages all adults 65 or older and others in high risk groups to ask their health care provider about the pneumococcal vaccine. This vaccine can help prevent a type of pneumonia, one of the flu’s most serious and potentially deadly complications. “The pneumococcal vaccine is extremely safe, effective, can be taken at any time of year and is currently available in an adequate supply,” Mayfield said. Caused by bacteria, pneumococcal disease can result in serious pneumonia, meningitis or blood infections. According to the CDC, pneumococcal disease kills more people in the U.S. each year than all other vaccine-preventable diseases combined. Between 20,000 and 40,000 deaths are attributed to flu and pneumonia nationally each year, with more than 90 percent of those deaths occurring in people age 65 and older.
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Post by Kentucky News on Dec 21, 2012 16:32:52 GMT -5
Reduce Stress to Prevent Child Abuse During Holidays Commonwealth News Center press release
Stress can increase during the holidays, even in the most loving of families. And that can put some children at risk for abuse. With children home from school, holiday travel and seasonal shopping and associated expenses, parents can get frazzled more easily than usual. What is typically a fun and joyful time for children can become devastating when parents or caregivers cope by becoming abusive. The Kentucky Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS), the state agency charged with child and adult protection, reminds adults to keep their cool this winter when it comes to disciplining kids. “Parents enjoy spending time with their children, but frustration can escalate during times of high stress,” said Jim Grace, assistant director of the Division of Protection and Permanency in the CHFS Department for Community Based Services (DCBS). “It’s never OK to hit a child.” When parents are upset with a child’s behavior, a tried-and-true method to regain composure is leaving the room and counting to 10, Grace said. “Once you return to your child, stay composed and speak in a calm voice,” he said. “Keep a clear head so you can appropriately discipline for unacceptable behavior.” Teach children how to communicate, Grace said. Ask them to talk about what’s bothering them rather than reacting by hitting or yelling. Model this behavior, and ask other adults around your children to do the same. “Children are usually better behaved when their parents and caregivers are happier and more relaxed,” Grace said. If you’re under stress, talking to someone is an easy and effective outlet, Grace said. “Look to other parents for advice so you don’t feel so alone in your problems. Sometimes just being able to appropriately express anger and frustration can help ease tension.” Likewise, you can give other parents a break by offering to listen. Grace said staff at county DCBS offices may help parents by finding resources to deal with the problems that may cause stress, such as the loss of a job. Community resources are often available to assist families who need help with services like utilities, child care or job training. “The local offices can assist with referrals to appropriate agencies,” Grace said. Log on to: chfs.ky.gov/dcbs/localofficesearchto find the phone number for the DCBS office in your county. Drug and alcohol abuse may increase during the holidays, leading to an increase of child safety risk. Families who need help with these issues can get information about prevention resources from the CHFS Department for Behavioral Health, Developmental and Intellectual Disabilities’ Substance Abuse Prevention Program at: dbhdid.ky.gov/dbh/sa.aspPrevent Child Abuse Kentucky (PCAK), one of the cabinet’s community partners, is a statewide nonprofit agency whose mission is to prevent the abuse and neglect of Kentucky's children through its outreach. “Abuse and neglect are associated with short- and long-term consequences that affect not only the child and family, but also society as a whole,” PCAK Executive Director Jill Seyfred said. “PCAK gives parents and caregivers expert guidance on child safety. We’re proud to be one of DCBS’ partners in prevention.” PCAK offers a toll-free hotline that provides information and referrals to help prevent child abuse. If you are a parent or caregiver and need a listening ear, call (800) CHILDREN, or visit PCAK online at www.pcaky.org. Grace said it takes effort from entire communities to stop abuse and neglect. Kentuckians should remember that if they even suspect child abuse or neglect, they must report it. “It’s the law,” he said. Last year more than 34,000 reports of abuse met criteria for investigation, and more than 9,900 of those were substantiated. Call your local police or the cabinet’s child abuse hotline at: (877) KYSAFE1 -- (877) 597-2331 to report. Callers will remain anonymous. Parenting Tips
When you feel you need to discipline your child with a time-out or punishment, keep these tips from Prevent Child Abuse Kentucky in mind. • Get some space. If you are so upset that you feel like screaming -- or more -- leave the room. Say, "I'm so angry; I need a minute to think." Then leave the room or send your child to his room so you can calm down and regroup. You’ll get yourself under control, and it’s a good example for your children. • Be quick. Catch your child in the act. Delayed reactions dilute the effect of the punishment. • Use selectively. Use time-out for talking back, hitting and safety-compromising problems. Don't overuse it. • Keep calm. Your anger only adds fuel to the fire and changes the focus from the behavior of the child to your anger. This prevents you from being in control. • Stick with it. Once you dole a punishment or say “time-out,” don't back down or be talked out of it. If you decide to use time-out to control hitting, for example, use it every time your child hits, even if he spends most of the day in time-out. Eventually, he'll decide that it's more fun to play without hitting than to sit alone in his room. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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Post by Kentucky News on Dec 28, 2012 16:13:12 GMT -5
Medicaid Clients Notified of Potential HIPAA Breach Commonwealth News Center press release
The Cabinet for Health and Family Services (CHFS) is informing 1,090 Medicaid clients by letter of a computer security breach that may have resulted in the unintentional release of information held by Hewlett-Packard Enterprise Services (HP ES), the vendor that manages Medicaid’s information management system. In mid-November, an employee of Carewise Health, a subcontractor of HP ES, responded to a telephone computer scam, resulting in unauthorized remote access to a computer that contained a database with information on the Medicaid clients. HP ES and Carewise Health disabled the laptop as soon as the breach was reported, and notified CHFS. Typically such scams are targeted at charging people for unnecessary computer services. While there is no evidence that the confidential contents of the database were accessed, the hacker did have access to the employee’s laptop for a brief period. The database included health and other information about the individuals being notified, including social security numbers for less than half the individuals. HP ES is arranging for those affected to receive free credit monitoring to detect identity theft for one year. “In all likelihood, this scam was designed to receive payment from the employee in question and was never intended to be used to access or view client information,” said Rodney Murphy, executive director of the CHFS Office of Administrative and Technology Services. “However, because we cannot rule the possibility out, we are notifying clients who might have been affected by this incident. We take our role of safeguarding the personal information of those we serve very seriously and expect our vendors to uphold that commitment as well. We are working with the vendor to ensure the appropriate steps are being taken to protect against future issues of this kind.” The Cabinet is required to notify clients individually of any potential breach involving more than 500 individuals by the federal Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, more commonly known as HIPAA. Individuals who believe their information may have been involved or who need additional information should contact HP ES toll-free at 1 (877) 298-6108, option 1. The number will be active for 90 days. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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Post by Kentucky News on Jan 27, 2013 7:45:54 GMT -5
January is ‘Radon Action Month’ Commonwealth News Center press release
Governor Steve Beshear has declared January as "Radon Action Month" in Kentucky, and the Kentucky Department for Public Health is encouraging residents to start the year by testing your home for radon. Radon is a colorless, odorless, tasteless gas that can enter homes through cracks in the floor or spaces around utility pipes and can accumulate to unsafe levels unless properly mitigated. “Radon is a form of natural radiation that comes from the decay of uranium in the ground and which can potentially lead to lung cancer,” said Dr. Stephanie Mayfield, Commissioner of Public Health. Long-term radon exposure is considered to be the leading cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers and the second leading cause of lung cancer in smokers. Of the homes currently tested for radon in Kentucky, over 40 percent have radon levels higher than what is recommended by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Despite these facts, many Kentuckians still choose to ignore the health warnings about radon potentially increasing their risk for radon-induced lung cancer. Kentucky homeowners who want to learn more about the dangers of radon gas or who are interested in finding out how to test their homes for radon may contact the Kentucky Radon Program at (502) 564-4856 or access their website at: chfs.ky.gov/dph/info/phps/radongas.htmFree Radon test kits are available through select county health departments and the Department for Public Health’s website. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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Post by Kentucky News on Jan 7, 2014 22:20:39 GMT -5
Flu Level Raised to Widespread in Kentucky Commonwealth News Center press release
Kentucky Department for Public Health (DPH) officials reported to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) this week that the influenza (flu) activity level in the state has increased from regional to widespread. Widespread activity is the highest level of flu activity, which indicates increased flu-like activity or flu outbreaks in at least half of the regions in the state. The activity levels for states are tracked weekly as part of the CDC’s national flu surveillance system. "With current widespread flu activity being reported in Kentucky and across much of the nation, now is a good time to protect yourself and your family by getting vaccinated for flu," said Stephanie Mayfield, M.D., commissioner of DPH. “We are strongly urging anyone who hasn’t received a flu vaccine, particularly those at high risk for complications related to the flu, to check with their health care provider, local health department or pharmacy about vaccine availability.” The flu season can begin as early as October, which is when Kentucky reported its first cases this year, and last through May. January is still a good time to get vaccinated against the flu because peak activity often comes in the early months of the year. Vaccination can be given any time during the flu season, and there is a plentiful vaccine supply this season. Since it takes approximately two weeks for vaccine to become fully effective, Kentuckians should not delay vaccination, Dr. Mayfield said. The best way to protect against the flu is to receive a flu vaccination. The CDC’s Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommends flu vaccine for all individuals 6 months of age and older. People who are especially encouraged to receive the flu vaccine, because they may be at higher risk for complications or negative consequences, include: • Children age 6 months to 19 years; • Pregnant women; • Young and middle-aged adults for the 2013-2014 influenza season; • People 50 years old or older; • People of any age with chronic health problems; • People who live in nursing homes and other long-term care facilities; • Health care workers; • Caregivers of or people who live with a person at high risk for complications from the flu; and • Out-of-home caregivers of, or people who live with, children less than 6 months old. Kentuckians should receive a new flu vaccination each season for optimal protection. Influenza strains currently circulating most widely in Kentucky appear to be covered by this season’s vaccine, according to officials. During the current flu season, CDC has received a number of reports of severe respiratory illness among young and middle-aged adults infected with the influenza A (H1N1) pandemic strain, which first emerged in 2009. Hospitalizations and some fatalities have been reported. During the H1N1 pandemic, children and young adults tended to experience more serious illness, compared to older adults, although severe illness was seen in all age groups. “In this flu season so far, H1N1 has continued to circulate and there have been reports nationally of severe illness in young and middle-aged adults,” said Dr. Mayfield. “We strongly recommend vaccination of children, teenager and young to middle-aged adults, even if they are healthy, to prevent the spread of and complications from the flu this year. All forms of flu vaccine available in Kentucky this year provide protection against the pandemic H1N1 influenza virus.” Healthy, non-pregnant people age 2-49 years can be vaccinated with either the flu shot or the nasal vaccine spray. An intradermal influenza vaccination uses a smaller needle and can be given to adults 18 through 64 years of age. Children younger than 9 years old who did not receive a flu vaccination during the last flu season should receive a second dose four or more weeks after their first vaccination. Infection with the flu virus can cause fever, headache, cough, sore throat, runny nose, sneezing and body aches. Flu is a very contagious disease caused by the flu virus, which spreads from person to person. Approximately 23,000 deaths due to seasonal flu and its complications occur on average each year in the U.S., according to recently updated estimates from the CDC. However, actual numbers of deaths vary from year to year. For more information on influenza or the availability of flu vaccine, please contact your local health department or visit: healthalerts.ky.govIn addition to flu vaccine, DPH strongly encourages all adults 65 or older and others in high risk groups to ask their health care provider about the pneumococcal vaccine. This vaccine can help prevent a type of pneumonia, one of the flu’s most serious and potentially deadly complications. “The pneumococcal vaccine is extremely safe, effective, can be taken at any time of year and is currently available in an adequate supply,” Dr. Mayfield said. Caused by bacteria, pneumococcal disease can result in serious pneumonia, meningitis or blood infections. According to the CDC, pneumococcal disease kills more people in the U.S. each year than all other vaccine-preventable diseases combined. Between 20,000 and 40,000 deaths are attributed to flu and pneumonia nationally each year, with more than 90 percent of those deaths occurring in people age 65 and older. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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Post by Kentucky News on Jan 10, 2014 14:48:03 GMT -5
January is National Birth Defects Prevention Month Commonwealth News Center press release
More than 120,000 babies are born with a birth defect each year in the United States – 3,000 of which are born in Kentucky, according to the state Department for Public Health (DPH). To help raise awareness of this issue and prevent future birth defects, the Kentucky Birth Surveillance Registry (KBSR) Program, which is housed in DPH, is partnering with the National Birth Defects Prevention Network this month to dispense educational information and promote public health resources. Gov. Steve Beshear officially proclaimed this monthlong observance in the Commonwealth to further emphasize the importance of taking steps to reduce and prevent birth defects. “Most people are unaware of how common, costly and critical birth defects are in the United States, or that there are simple steps that can be taken to reduce them,” said Monica Clouse, coordinator for KBSR. “Throughout the month of January, DPH will be focusing on raising awareness of this serious health issue among health care professionals, educators, social service professionals, and the general public to emphasize the high prevalence of birth defects and how to prevent them.” The risk for many types of birth defects can be reduced through healthy lifestyle choices and medical care before and during pregnancy. “The health of both parents prior to pregnancy can affect the risk of having a child with a birth defect,” said DPH Genetic Counselor, Joyce Robl. “Food intake, lifestyle choices, factors in the environment, health conditions and medications taken before and during pregnancy all can play a role in reducing or increasing the risk of birth defects.” Many different kinds of birth defects exist, including congenital heart defects; cleft lip or palate; defects of the brain and spine; defects of the bones, muscles and internal organs; and a variety of genetic syndromes such as Down syndrome. Some have only a minor and brief effect on a baby’s health, while others have life-threatening or life-long effects, which can often be lessened by early detection and treatment. Birth defects are the most common cause of death in infants and the second most common cause of death in children ages one to four years. Public awareness, expert medical care, accurate and early diagnosis, and social support systems are all essential for optimal prevention and treatment of these debilitating and often deadly conditions. Studies have demonstrated several important steps women can take to help prevent birth defects. Women who are pregnant or may become pregnant are advised to: • Consume 400 micrograms of folic acid daily. • Manage chronic maternal illnesses such as diabetes, seizure disorders or phenylketonuria (PKU). • Maintain a healthy weight. • Talk to a health care provider about taking any medications, both prescription and over-the-counter. • Avoid alcohol, smoking and illicit drugs. • See a health care provider regularly. • Avoid toxic substances at work or at home. • Ensure protection against domestic violence. • Know their family history and seek reproductive genetic counseling, if appropriate. “Small steps like visiting a health care provider before pregnancy and taking a multivitamin every day can go a long way,” said Robl. The National Birth Defects Prevention Network is working with health care professionals and public health agencies around the country to encourage prevention and awareness of birth defects among the more than 60 million women of childbearing age in the United States. In addition to its efforts in prevention, the network strives to improve nationwide surveillance of birth defects and to advance research on possible causes. It also offers support to families who are dealing with the realities of a child born with one of these conditions. Further information about the network can be found at: www.NBDPN.orgTo learn more about Kentucky’s outreach efforts, contact Clouse at (502) 564-4830, ext. 4394 or monica.clouse@ky.gov. The 2014 National Birth Defects Prevention Network Birth Defects Prevention information packet and archives of previous years’ packets are available online at: www.nbdpn.org/bdpm2014.phpAll materials can be printed, electronically conveyed, or added to websites for distribution as needed. The Cabinet for Health and Family Services is home to most of the state's human services and health care programs, including Medicaid, the Department for Community Based Services and the Department for Public Health. CHFS is one of the largest agencies in state government, with nearly 8,000 full and part-time employees throughout the Commonwealth focused on improving the lives and health of Kentuckians.
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